Process Control System: An Introduction To Substation Automation

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Scada RTU Consultants These days, there is a great deal of emphasis placed on the challenges faced by the distribution and transmission attributes of our distressed and aging infrastructure. These collected reliable data might be quickly used if highly needed. Just then, substation allocation came up regarding this matter. This is to endow with high dependability and well organized services and operations

The use of substation automation involves integrating intelligent electronic devices (IED) into existing substation to attain valuable information that can be used by multiple users in the utility. IED is a word that refers to a variety of equipment that are highly used processors in transmitting and accepting information to and from the different sources of electricity. Some illustrations that the system covers are controllers, and digital relays. They also have malfunctioning meters which are electronically operated. These technological systems are highly designed to help public utility. They are now civilizing convenient services in public. Additionally, the entire operation becomes more efficient, assets are better managed, maintenance is provided in a pro-active manner, and planning is made easier.

Substation automation and integration is dependent upon the smart use of IEDs to integrate data acquisition functions, control and protection throughout the utility using a minimum number of platforms. This automation helps reduce operating costs and makes better use of physical space within the utility by reducing the amount of equipment necessary for proper operations. Additionally, automation reduces human intervention and instances of human error.

Using these IEDs assist in facilitating trades between non-operational as well as operational information. Non operational data are information which are not greatly needed by the supervisory control. These are also not required by the SCADA dispatchers. Realistic samples of these non operational data are the waveforms, files and even reports that are not highly needed. Event reports as well as its summaries are also examples of non operational data. Other data like analog points and other are also recorded. Read Full Article

When it comes to operational data, these are SCADA data which are highly needed in a continuous operation. The data may includes an immediate value of standing and power scheme of the analog points. It is important that this information be readily available to SCADA dispatchers monitoring the power system for problems such as equipment failure, changes in tap settings and open circuit breakers. 

When it comes to the working force of substation and automation, there are many challenges to face especially in creating determinations and regarding architectural integrations. IEDs must be capable of extracting the proper non-operational and operational information and delivering it for analysis in a timely manner. Luckily, developments and advancement in technology over the past decade have worked to make the substation automation easier and more efficient in steady increment. Scada

Process control is a valuable principle in engineering. It mainly deals with managing the process of production to obtain the desired quality of work. It has an engineering principle of operation, and is mostly used in three categories.

These involve: 1. Discrete: This application is mostly found in manufacturing, assembly and packaging companies. It entails material packaging, assembly and manufacturing. These are dealt without any user intrusion. This helps increase productivity in these companies.

2. Batch: This is a method that is being utilized in the production department. This is where all raw materials are joining together in particular proportion and measure. The great program handles the apparatus. This is necessary to ascertain that things are geared up in the same degrees. Batch process control is mainly used in medical laboratories (in production of medicines) and big food production firms. All things are preset so there is no need for manpower to operate the processes.

3. Continuous: This is a management process or mechanism used in control variables through an uninterrupted time. You can actually find this anywhere. You can find them in the temperature control systems around you. A continuous control system can be utilized in both production and manufacturing business where both flow and temperature are required to be controlled.

Importance of Process Control Systems These are the primary systems that delivered mechanization and made business processes more successful. http://plus.google.com/u/0/103954659867761615180

Various advantages obtained through such systems include the follwinng.

1. Business have been profitable. They also become great in manufacturing. Thanks to these control system, production and manufacturing companies have recorded an increase in outputs within short moments. The systems are set using a computer program that controls the machines, meaning they can be left to work overnight without any human intervention.

2. Reduced number of workforce requirements. The use of these systems enables companies to work even with a very limited workers. A lot of companies have reaped impressive benefits with these systems, and there is no need to employ huge workforce because a single individual can monitor everything. Moreover, these smart programs never make a mistake meaning goods produced here are of high quality.

3. Manufactures great quality items. You don’t have to worry about the items that they are able to provide. All you have to do is to make sure that they are in their perfect condition and you can expect premium quality work. This leads to an increase in both sales and profits recorded.

4. You can make more in Lesser time If you set up a process control system in your business, it can boost your business sales. This creates an avenue for you to be able to satisfy customer demands, and even have overflow for new and fresh customers. If you want to give your customers personalized items, you can use these systems. They can also perform complicated tasks.

These systems are mainly crafted for every user. They have been crafted to help your business improve your productivity. Install these systems in your business now. This can help you stand out over the competition. If you want a cost efficient solution to your business, have these systems installed on your business.